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MARTTI AHTISAARI - Halonen's Predecessor
A couple of years ago in Finland, every
time the subject of a successor to then President Mauno Koivisto would
come up, the name of Martti Ahtisaari's would be thrown in as a joke.
But as the time to elect a new president drew closer the joke paled. The
Finnish people were tired of their politicians who they felt had not managed
to avert a hurtful recession and a well-known international diplomat who
was untainted by recent politics sounded like a viable candidate. Martti
Ahtisaari was not a candidate to start with but he became one after studying
the early fragmented polls. Last February he was elected President of
Finland with a 53.9% majority over Elizabeth Rehn's 46.1%.
Martti Ahtisaari was born in Finnish Karelia
in 1937. His grandfather was actually a Norwegian with the surname of
Adolfsen who emigrated to Karelia. When Karelia was enacted by the Soviet
Union after World War II, the family was evacuated and settled in Oulu
where Martti graduated with a teaching diploma in1959. An avid basketball
player, he got his first job abroad as a physical education teacher in
a Swedish YMCA project in Pakistan. It wasn't long before the Finnish
Ministry of Foreign Affairs discovered him and offered him employment
at its newly established development cooperation service, and later on
as Secretary of State. It was when that Ahtisaari was Ambassador to Tanzania,that
the United Nations picked him for the job of Assistant Secretary General
and Namibia delegate during the periods 1977-81 and 1989-90. Ahtisaari's
contribution in Namibia's achievement of independence was rewarded by
a honarary citizenship in the country. He was later also appointed Chairman
of the Bosnia-Herzegovina working committee of the UN's Yugoslavia conference.
Martti Ahtisaari is a social democrat, albeit
not a very active one. It was only towards the end of the presidential
campaign when his popularity began to falter that the party rallied behind
its candidate.
Now Martti and wife Eeva reside in the beautiful
new presidential residence. Their 25-year old son Marko is working on
his doctorate at Columbia University in New York where he also plays base
guitar in his own rock band.
Martti Ahtisaari has not been satisfied
with the ceremonial presidential role he took over. He has been actively
seeking more power for his office. He has established his own working
group in a quest to reduce unemployment and he has donated the first installments
of his recently increased presidential salary to the same cause.
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